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			 Robert Warshaw, a former police chief in New York and North 
			Carolina, was appointed by a federal judge to enforce a sweeping 
			court order against Maricopa County Sheriff Joe Arpaio, a prominent 
			but divisive figure in the national debate on immigration reform. 
 			A federal judge ordered Arpaio in May to stop using race when making 
			law enforcement decisions, in response to a lawsuit that tested 
			whether police could target unauthorized immigrants without 
			profiling U.S. citizens and legal residents of Hispanic origin.
 			The resolution of that case requires that a court monitor be 
			appointed to oversee the work of Arpaio, who calls himself 
			"America's toughest sheriff."
 			Warshaw, who also served as the associate director of the Office of 
			National Drug Control Policy in the Clinton administration, is 
			expected to begin work immediately, the judge's order showed. He 
			could not immediately be reached for comment. 			
			 
 			Arpaio said he was not "overly concerned" about the monitor and that 
			he is used to being under scrutiny during his six terms as sheriff.
 			"His role as monitor is quite limited by the court ruling, and we 
			will work with him and his team to accomplish the ruling's 
			objectives until such time as the appeal process is decided," he 
			said in a statement.
 			Arpaio denies that his deputies racially profile and has appealed 
			the court order.
 			REVIEW ARPAIO PROCEDURES
 			U.S. District Judge Murray Snow, who appointed the independent 
			monitor, has said one was needed to ensure that Arpaio no longer had 
			deputies use race when making law enforcement decisions.
 			The monitor's duties are to include reviewing the sheriff office's 
			policies and procedures, as well as making sure that its operations 
			are carried out in a "race-neutral fashion," according to the 
			judge's earlier order.
 			
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			Snow also mandated other steps be taken, including appointing a 
			community advisory board, ensure audio and video recording of all 
			traffic stops, increased training of sheriff's office employees, and 
			comprehensive record keeping.
 			Cecillia Wang, director of the American Civil Liberties Union 
			Immigrants' Rights Project and a plaintiffs' counsel in the lawsuit, 
			said she was pleased with the appointment or Warshaw, whom her group 
			had proposed as a possible monitor.
 			The appointment came on the same day that Arpaio demanded the U.S. 
			Federal government pay an estimated $39 million to cover the costs 
			of complying with the profiling ruling. He said the government was 
			to blame for improperly training his staff in conducting crime 
			suppression operations that led to the penalties.
 			"It is neither appropriate nor fair that the taxpayers of Maricopa 
			County be responsible for the costs and expenses incurred in this 
			matter," he wrote in the letter to U.S. Attorney General Eric Holder 
			and the general counsel for Immigration and Customs Enforcement in 
			Phoenix.
 			Wang said the sheriff should stop blaming others and start 
			complying.
 			"The trial record was crystal clear," Wang said. "The sheriff 
			engaged in intentional discrimination against Latinos and he said he 
			would stick with his policies whether or not the federal government 
			agreed."
 			(Editing by Cynthia Johnston, Gunna Dickson and Richard Chang) 
			[© 2014 Thomson Reuters. All rights 
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