CHASHAN
China (Reuters) - Production has been indefinitely halted at a
Chinese supplier to Samsung Electronics Co Ltd after the factory was
suspected of using child workers.
Samsung, the world's biggest smartphone maker, said last week it had
stopped doing business with the Dongguan Shinyang Electronics
factory, a wholly owned subsidiary of South Korea's Shinyang
Engineering Co Ltd, after an audit led to evidence of what
Samsung called suspected child labor.
The Dongguan Shinyang factory is a squat building in an industrial
estate in Chashan, one of hundreds of towns spread across southern
China's Pearl River Delta, dubbed the factory of the world.
In Seoul, a senior official at parent firm Shinyang Engineering said
its China factory had been idle since July 14.
The official, who declined to be named as he was not authorized to
speak to the media, said Shinyang Engineering had asked the Chinese
authorities to investigate the company that had supplied the factory
with labor.
"We hope the problems will be resolved in a speedy manner so that we
can resume production soon," he added.
The senior management at Dongguan Shinyang declined to meet or speak
to the Reuters reporters who recently visited the plant but a
manager who only gave his surname as Xie said there was no
indication when production would resume.
"Of course it will take some time for us to get back to normal," he
added.
Several workers at the plant said they were required to show up for
work, but were asked to clean machinery and carry out other menial
tasks as production had stopped.
"This factory has especially poor management," said Lai Zhenxiong, a
worker in a bright pink uniform. "I hope we don't end up losing our
jobs."
During the Reuters visit, a group of burly men circled the plant and
blocked the gate with two cars. A member of the group, a man with a
dragon tattoo on his forearm who said he represented a factory
supplying electronics to Dongguan Shinyang yelled into the compound:
"The boss owes us at least six million yuan ($950,000)".
The Seoul-based official for Shinyang Engineering, however, said its
Chinese unit was under no pressure to pay back its debt. He said the
unit had paid the $3.9 million it owed on July 1, and had a
remaining debt of around $292,200.
The local government is conducting an investigation into the
factory, according to a statement on its website dated July 16, two
days after Samsung suspended its business.
The statement said local authorities had found no initial evidence
of child labor at the Shinyang plant, but said the illegal hiring of
child workers under 16 years of age was an issue of great concern.
Samsung's decision to halt business with Dongguan Shinyang comes
less than a week after U.S.-based China Labour Watch said it found
"at least five child workers" without contracts at the supplier and
called Samsung's monitoring process to halt such practices
"ineffective".
Chinese labor law forbids hiring workers under 16.
Ian Spaulding, a senior partner for Elevate, a firm carrying out
social compliance audits for manufacturers in China, said 1.21
percent of audits in 2014 had found evidence of child labor. He said
the percentage of under-age workers increased during the winter and
summer vacations, with students working in plants to meet the
cyclical peaks in production in some sectors.
"If you're going from 10,000 to 60,000 workers in one month, it's
hard for any factory to screen out those ineligible workers,"
Spaulding added. ($1 = 1026.8000 Korean won)
(Additional reporting by Hyunjoo Jin in SEOUL; Editing by Miral
Fahmy)
Samsung, the world's biggest smartphone maker, said last week it had
stopped doing business with the Dongguan Shinyang Electronics
factory, a wholly owned subsidiary of South Korea's Shinyang
Engineering Co Ltd, after an audit led to evidence of what
Samsung called suspected child labor.
