| Trade ties have been strained by a series of 
				dumping disputes, including a major one involving solar 
				materials between China and the European Union.
 The ministry said China would impose duties of 27.6 percent on 
				European exports of perchlorethylene, a chemical used in insect 
				repellent and refrigerants, according to a statement on its 
				website, www.mofcom.gov.cn
 
 A tax of 71.8 percent will be imposed on exports of the chemical 
				by U.S. companies, including Dow Chemical Co. <DOW.N> and 
				Occidental Chemical Corp., it said.
 
 The duties took effect from May 31 and will run for five years. 
				The ministry did not explain why it was targeting this chemical 
				now, nor why there was such a difference in the levies.
 
 The United States won a trade dispute with China last month over 
				duties on U.S. exports of large cars and sport utility vehicles.
 
 (Reporting By Xiaoyi Shao and Jonathan Standing; Editing by Nick 
				Macfie)
 
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