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2016 Logan County Fall Farm Outlook Magazine

Lincoln Daily News

Oct. 27, 2016

27

W

hat’s new in farming? It’s not all about new

machinery and better seed or chemicals.

There’s a relatively new area of agriculture that

is creatively new and, at the same time, very old:

organic production.

Making the transition to grow an organic corn or

soybean crop requires time and patience, plus some

fundamental changes in farming techniques.

The land will need to be farmed according to new

national standards such as not using synthetic

chemicals as pesticides and fertilizers, and not

planting genetically modified seed.

Going organic requires a long term strategy

because you will need to learn production

standards, develop a transition strategy, find

potential markets for products, keep detailed

records, apply for certification, and become

officially certified.

The process for land to become organically

certified takes three years and there are several

standards that must be followed.

The USDA states organic crop production

standards require that:

● Land must have had no prohibited substances

applied to it for at least three years before the

harvest of an organic crop.

● Soil fertility and crop nutrients will be managed

through tillage and cultivation practices, crop

rotations, and cover crops, supplemented with

animal and crop waste materials, and allowable

synthetic materials.

● Crop pests, weeds, and diseases will be

controlled primarily through management practices

including physical, mechanical, and biological

controls. When these practices are not sufficient, a

biological, botanical, or synthetic substance

approved for use on the National List may be used.

● Operations must use organic seeds and other

planting stock when available.

corn and soybeans

The benefits of growing

By

Angela Reiners

Continued ►

Finding some profit: