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2016 Logan County Farm Outlook Magazine

Lincoln Daily

News.com

March 24, 2016 31

hand has been to address silt and nutrient levels

accumulating in major watersheds. The Chesapeake

Bay Watershed has become a model and that work is

well underway at this time.

In the broadest view, the Rule gives the EPA power

over every major waterway leading to a watershed.

In the narrowest context, the agency now has

jurisdiction over farms and other land-use throughout

the states as every drop of water can now be back

tracked through every tributary to every parcel of

land, even taking into account dry land (fields) and

the flow of water as it runs off the surface to ditches

or through drainage tiles - that lead to a tributary -

that leads to waterways - that leads to a watershed.

It is estimated that agriculture contributes 80 percent

of the nitrogen and 48 percent of the phosphorous

reaching Illinois waterways.

Basins cover almost 75 percent of Illinois and there

are there are 18 major watersheds. Nutrients washed

down the Mississippi River end up in the Gulf of

Mexico.

Representatives from agencies and non-governmental

organizations, industry, universities, agriculture,

wastewater treatment from state and federal levels,

worked together to develop the Illinois Nutrient Loss

Reduction Strategy (NRLS) with a goal aimed to

reduce nitrogen and phosphorus losses by 45 percent.

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