page 22             2014 TECHNOLOGY TODAY            LINCOLN DAILY NEWS.com         September 30, 2014
          
        
        
          storage. Don’t put anything
        
        
          important or embarrassing in your
        
        
          Cloud Storage.  [Note the number
        
        
          of recent public personalities --
        
        
          Kim Kardashian, Hope Solo and
        
        
          Jennifer Lawrence -- who recently
        
        
          had their Apple icloud storage
        
        
          hacked and their nude photos of
        
        
          themselves stolen.]
        
        
          2.
        
        
          
            Cloud based backup
          
        
        
          This refers to a service on the
        
        
          internet that allows you to backup
        
        
          your entire computer or selected
        
        
          files to prevent data loss in case
        
        
          your computer is lost, fails or is
        
        
          damaged.  Services like Carbonite
        
        
          charge a nominal monthly fee for
        
        
          keeping your data safe.  Carbonite
        
        
          and the other services come with
        
        
          a user-friendly backup/restore
        
        
          interface for choosing which files
        
        
          to backup or restore.
        
        
          
            Upside:
          
        
        
          If your home or business
        
        
          burns down or your computer is
        
        
          stolen, your files are safe because
        
        
          whatever you have backed up is in
        
        
          another location somewhere on the
        
        
          planet.  You can choose what you
        
        
          want to restore when you want to
        
        
          restore it.
        
        
          
            Downside:
          
        
        
          Restoring is generally
        
        
          slow.  Since your data is on the
        
        
          internet, it is vulnerable just like
        
        
          any information placed in cloud
        
        
          storage.  If the internet is slow
        
        
          or down, you can’t get to your
        
        
          backups.
        
        
          3.
        
        
          
            Cloud based applications
          
        
        
          This refers to programs that you
        
        
          might normally run locally on
        
        
          your computer or your local area
        
        
          network that you can now access
        
        
          and run in the cloud.  Google
        
        
          apps is a good example of Cloud
        
        
          Based Applications.  In addition
        
        
          to email and calendar, Google
        
        
          apps includes word processing,
        
        
          spreadsheet and other applications
        
        
          comparable to Microsoft Office
        
        
          that you access in the cloud rather
        
        
          than on your computer.  Data can
        
        
          be stored either locally on your
        
        
          computer or in the cloud.  Other
        
        
          software companies like Adobe
        
        
          are now marketing access to their
        
        
          famous Design Suite software
        
        
          such as Photoshop, Illustrator,
        
        
          Dreamweaver and Adobe Acrobat
        
        
          in the cloud (Adobe Creative
        
        
          Cloud).
        
        
          
            Upside:
          
        
        
          In the short term, you
        
        
          may spend less money in a lump
        
        
          using Cloud Based Applications
        
        
          instead of buying the programs and
        
        
          installing them on your computer
        
        
          (complete Adobe Creative Cloud
        
        
          is $49.99 per month per user while
        
        
          their Creative Design Software is
        
        
          $2,499.  You don’t usually need as
        
        
          powerful a computer running cloud
        
        
          based applications as you might
        
        
          need if you were running programs
        
        
          such as Photoshop installed on
        
        
          your computer.  You don’t need
        
        
          to pay for important upgrades to
        
        
          programs because the upgrades
        
        
          are done in the cloud and included
        
        
          in the service.  Your data can be
        
        
          usually be saved locally or in cloud
        
        
          based storage.
        
        
          
            Downside:
          
        
        
          When you don’t have
        
        
          internet, you can’t access Cloud
        
        
          Based Applications.  The short
        
        
          term savings goes away when you
        
        
          use the Cloud Based Application on
        
        
          a long-term basis.  And, since your
        
        
          data is often saved in the cloud, it
        
        
          can either be hacked or corrupted
        
        
          when the cloud based storage fails.
        
        
          4.
        
        
          
            Cloud based computing
          
        
        
          Cloud based computing is different
        
        
          from cloud based applications.
        
        
          There are companies that are
        
        
          providing the ability to put all of
        
        
          your programs and your data on
        
        
          their server that you would usually
        
        
          locate on your own server and
        
        
          run them in the cloud rather than
        
        
          at your location.  Many small to
        
        
          medium businesses use this in case
        
        
          their premises would be destroyed
        
        
          such as by fire, earthquake or
        
        
          other disaster, so they are not out
        
        
          of business.  Everything that these
        
        
          businesses would normally do
        
        
          locally can be done in the cloud.
        
        
          
            Upside:
          
        
        
          Your business activities
        
        
          don’t come to a screeching halt
        
        
          just because you suffer from some
        
        
          natural or un-natural disaster.
        
        
          
            Downside:
          
        
        
          Often the data centers
        
        
          where you might locate your Cloud
        
        
          Based Computing suffer the same
        
        
          regional natural disaster that your
        
        
          affects your business.  The cost to
        
        
          do Cloud Based Computing
        
        
          may make it impractical to
        
        
          implement.  It takes expensive fast
        
        
          connections to the internet to do
        
        
          Cloud Based Computing.  Cloud
        
        
          based computing centers may also
        
        
          become the victims of hackers or
        
        
          outages.
        
        
          
            Summary:
          
        
        
          Technically speaking
        
        
          everything we do on the internet
        
        
          is “in the cloud,” but this specific
        
        
          term refers to services that internet
        
        
          companies want to market to you.
        
        
          They may be practical solutions to
        
        
          your computing needs.  Approach
        
        
          them with caution, investigate the
        
        
          companies before you sign on the
        
        
          line, and have copies of your data
        
        
          backed up somewhere else as well
        
        
          as in the cloud.
        
        
          
            Story by Jim Youngquist